Integration Services Programming Overview

SQL Server Integration Services has an architecture that separates data movement and transformation from package control flow and management. There are two distinct engines that define this architecture and that can be automated and extended when programming Integration Services. The run-time engine implements the control flow and package management infrastructure that lets developers control the flow of execution and set options for logging, event handlers, and variables. The data flow engine is a specialized, high performance engine that is exclusively dedicated to extracting, transforming, and loading data. When programming Integration Services, you will be programming against these two engines.

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/integration-services/integration-services-programming-overview?view=sql-server-ver15
Integration Services architecture

In this article, we will first illustrate how to create, save and execute SSIS packages using ManagedDTS in C#, then we will do a small comparison with Biml.

https://www.sqlshack.com/biml-alternatives-building-ssis-packages-programmatically-using-manageddts/
https://www.sqlshack.com/biml-alternatives-building-ssis-packages-programmatically-using-manageddts/